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Park 101 Costs and Next Steps Outlined by Study

By Eric Richardson
Published: Thursday, July 01, 2010, at 11:45AM
Park 101 - Cap Park Rendering AECOM Design + Planning

Rendering of the proposed Park 101, which would cover the 101 freeway as it passes through Downtown.



The five phases of the project to cap the 101 freeway through Downtown with park space would cost $387 million, but would generate $408 million in private investment. Those numbers, part of an economic feasibility study by AECOM Design + Planning, were presented to the community on Tuesday evening along with updated conceptual plans for phasing and renderings of how the results might look.

Stretching from the L.A. River past Grand Avenue, the completed project would reconnect the Civic Center with Union Station and Chinatown, spurring economic growth in an area that doesn't have any today.

Planners have divided the scope into five phases. The first, presented to the community back in May, would be a $2.5-million effort to rework the entrance to Union Station and create a more fluid pedestrian path into El Pueblo.

Next would come a $34-million phase that would cap the block between Main and Los Angeles, creating a pedestrian path from El Pueblo to the Civic Center. The third phase would cap three blocks of freeway and redevelop the parking lots west of El Pueblo into housing and office space. Fourth would come improvements east of Los Angeles, while the final phase would add a freeway cap west to Grand.

Next steps identified for the project included finding political champions, working with the High Speed Rail project on how it interfaces with the Union Station area, starting work on the small first phase and beginning the environmental project for the complete project.

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Conversation

Chris Loos on July 01, 2010, at 12:18PM – #1

There's so much to like here that its hard to keep track.

1) A huge amount of new urban park space in a city that is notoriously park poor.

2) Knitting together communities that are currently cut off from each other by the freeway.

3) Economic development for an area that needs it.

4) Gets the 101 eyesore out of sight- at least for a few blocks.

5) Will cut noise pollution from the 101 down dramatically.

6) A new entrance for Union Station.

7) A chance to tie the project into the HSR project somehow.

Easily the most exciting project in Los Angeles.

7)


Guest 1

Guest on July 01, 2010, at 12:31PM – #2

This project along with the LA River Revitalization, the Cornfields, the New Green Corridor, HSR, development in Chinatown and The Grand have a tremendous chance to reshape this side of Downtown LA. I wish i had 3 billion to throw at this right now to get all of them done asap.

D


User_32

Downtown Cowboy on July 01, 2010, at 03:46PM – #3

Great idea, wonderful fantasy to have a downtown park, but the city can't make payroll, let alone find $400million for this. Won't happen


() on July 02, 2010, at 12:11AM – #4

For those of you who are new to Downtown, I started writing the third blog written in Downtown in the early days of this century. I called it LA COWBOY in homage to my cowboy days.

But even in that blog I always sign my name, Brady Westwater, to anything I ever write or to any blog comment I ever post elsewhere. I mention that because I have at times been referred to as the Downtown Cowboy in the press and since someone has recently started making Blogdowntown posts under the Downtown Cowboy name (which they have every right to do and which I have no problem with) - it has created some confusion among the easily confused as to who is writing those posts.

So to make things clear - this cowboy never makes anonymous posts. I always put my name to anything I have to say. So my name is not attached to a post or to a comment - I did not write it.


User_32

Harry M on July 02, 2010, at 01:00AM – #5

I would like even more grassy areas. (I am still waiting upon a Boston Common and Golden Gate Park-esque. Grass and trees doth a park make, or at least for me. :)


Guest 2

Guest on July 02, 2010, at 02:49AM – #6

I still have problems with this proposal on many levels.

First, LA may be a "park poor" city, but this part of Downtown most certainly isn't. A park is also not the best way to reconnect both sides of the freeway; pedestrians are NOT LIKELY to walk along a park in the evening or at night because it is dead space. I would much rather see a series of caps that include retail, office or residential, and maybe one segment that is a small park (up between Hill and Grand).

Secondly, I have a problem with the numbers. $387 to build, with only $408 in anticipated private development? That's barely a gain of $20 million, or 5.4%. Even assuming a conservative 10% cost overrun puts the total cost at over $425 million. The $408 in private investment also seems pretty optimistic, and again doesn't make sense with even a modest cost overrun. What if private investment doesn't materialize as planned?

Third, what will maintenance cost, who will be responsible, and how will maintenance be funded?

The numbers just don't make sense here. I want to cap the freeway and heal the rift in the community like everyone else, but building a long park isn't the answer. Storefronts facilitate pedestrian traffic, provide activity centers, and therefore increase movement and safety. A mixed-use freeway cap with a combination of retail, residences and offices has the best chance of bridging the divide between both sides of the 101. Not only will the public benefit from the sale to developers, but income will be generated through both property taxes and sales taxes, and that guarantees that eventually the project would pay for itself. Maintenance is also shifted to the private sector, eliminating a recurring liability from our increasingly shoestring budgets.

Make part of it a park, but not the vast majority of it. A project of this magnitude must be able to support itself at least fractionally; anything else is grossly fiscally irresponsible.


Guest 3

Guest on July 02, 2010, at 08:55AM – #7

Will this park be facilitaed by the Department of Recreation and Parks? I ask because I'm still waiting for Pershing Square to get a fence so that the homeless won't poop in the dog walk. My point can R& P really take care of something this big if they can't care for a square mile.


Friskie Buffet on July 02, 2010, at 01:53PM – #8

If we want to TRULY "heal" this wound, this open gash in the urban fabric, then the cap should include usable re-creations of historic buildings that were torn down to make way for this ugly freeway trench. I agree with the commenter who said there's too much park space. Parks--everyone says they want parks, but it seems that there is too much of a "good thing" being planned/proposed for this part of Downtown. Downtown areas need DENSITY.


Guest 4

Guest on July 02, 2010, at 10:47PM – #9

Guest numero six: this landscape architect says RIGHT ON! You're right on the money. it is not only store fronts that are critical, but imaginative programming in general and the recent obsession with simply having more green space in the center of the metropolis reminds me of a bunch of Encino suburbanites with Pet Rocks for brains. They haven't a clue as to how to generate genuine urban vitality. But you gotta give them some degree of credit. The sort of people with by far the least imagination on these matters are politicians and bureaucrats. Especially in L.A. San Francisco is so much different. Downtown is in such an acute need of encapsulating novelty, charm and a wee bit of witty commentary into it's built form.


Guest 5

Guest on August 25, 2010, at 04:30PM – #10

Retail and commercial buildings above a freeway? This may seem like the ultimate solution by mending the urban void by reconnecting with new development and density. However, this will never happen, have you ever seen a building over the freeway in the state of California. No. Because Caltrans owns the air space above the freeways and a building built over a freeway is a major liability and create a maintenance problem. True downtown need more density but more then that it needs residents. This park could kick start residential development in downtown LA.


User_32

Russell Brown on August 25, 2010, at 06:54PM – #11

Significant density is planned as part of this project, but the individuals projects have not been specified. It is already entitled in the Alameda specific plan.

Once the rail system through Measure R is built out and the high speed rail is added to Union Station, downtown will be interconnected to almost the entire county and state.

The density will not be built over the freeway but adjacent to the freeway.

This will be changing a freeway ditch into prime view properties with the park as the front yard/ Central Park model.



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